Tụnyere batrị cylindrical na square ndị ọzọ, nkwakọ ngwaahịa na-agbanwe agbanwebatrị lithiumna-aghọwanye ndị na-ewu ewu na-eji n'ihi uru nke nhazi nha nha na oke ike ike.Nnwale obere okirikiri bụ ụzọ dị irè iji nyochaa batrị lithium nkwakọ ngwaahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe.Akwụkwọ a na-enyocha ụdị ọdịda nke ule obere okirikiri batrị iji chọpụta ihe ndị bụ isi na-emetụta ọdịda mkpirisi okirikiri;na-enyocha ụdị ọdịda ahụ site n'imepụta nkwenye atụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ dị iche iche ma na-enye atụmatụ iji melite nchekwa nke batrị lithium nkwakọ ngwaahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe.
Ọdịda mkpirisi okirikiri nke mgbanwenkwakọ batrị lithiumna-agụnyekarị ntapu mmiri, mgbawa akọrọ, ọkụ na mgbawa.Ntupu na akọrọ akọrọ na-emekarị na mpaghara na-adịghị ike nke ngwugwu lug, ebe aluminom ngwugwu akọrọ akọrọ nwere ike ịhụ nke ọma mgbe ule ahụ gasịrị;ọkụ na mgbawa bụ ihe ize ndụ nchekwa mmepụta ihe mberede, na ihe na-akpata na-emekarị ihe ike mmeghachi omume nke electrolyte n'okpuru ụfọdụ ọnọdụ mgbe aluminum plastic nkụ cracking.Ya mere, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ule obere okirikiri nke batrị lithium nkwakọ ngwaahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe, ọnọdụ nke ngwugwu aluminom-plastic bụ isi ihe na-eduga na ọdịda.
N'ime ule mkpirisi mkpirisi, voltaji mepere emepe nkebatrịozugbo na-adaba na efu, ebe nnukwu ugbu a na-agafe na sekit ma na-emepụta okpomọkụ Joule.Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke okpomọkụ Joule na-adabere na ihe atọ: ugbu a, nkwụsị na oge.Ọ bụ ezie na obere oge dị mkpirikpi dị maka oge dị mkpirikpi, a ka nwere ike ịmepụta nnukwu ọkụ ọkụ n'ihi nnukwu ọkụ.A na-ewepụta okpomọkụ a nke ọma n'ime obere oge (na-abụkarị nkeji ole na ole) mgbe obere sekit gachara, na-ebute mmụba nke okpomọkụ batrị.Ka oge na-abawanye, okpomọkụ Joule na-agbasasị n'ime gburugburu ebe okpomọkụ batrị na-amalite ịdaba.Ya mere, a na-eche na ọdịda obere okirikiri nke batrị na-emekarị n'oge obere oge na obere oge na-esote.
Ihe na-eme ka ọkụ ọkụ gas na-emekarị na ule dị mkpirikpi nke batrị lithium nkwakọ ngwaahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke kwesịrị ịbụ ihe kpatara ya.Nke mbụ bụ enweghị ike nke usoro electrochemical, ya bụ, oxidative ma ọ bụ reductive decomposition nke electrolyte kpatara site na elu ugbu a na-agafe na interface n'etiti electrode na electrolyte, na gas ngwaahịa na-ejupụta na aluminum-plastic ngwugwu.Ihe na-emepụta gas na-emepụta ihe kpatara nke a na-apụta ìhè karịa n'okpuru ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu, n'ihi na mmeghachi omume nke electrolyte n'akụkụ mmeghachi omume na-emekarị na okpomọkụ dị elu.Na mgbakwunye, ọbụlagodi ma ọ bụrụ na electrolyte anaghị anabata mmeghachi omume n'akụkụ decomposition, ọ nwere ike ịbụ vaporized site na okpomọkụ Joule, ọkachasị maka akụrụngwa electrolyte nwere nrụgide ikuku dị ala.Mgbapụta gas na-emepụta ihe kpatara nke a na-enwe mmetụta karịa okpomọkụ, ya bụ, nkuku na-apụ n'anya mgbe okpomọkụ cell na-adaba na okpomọkụ.Otú ọ dị, n'agbanyeghị ihe kpatara mmepụta gas, ikuku ikuku dị elu n'ime batrị n'oge obere sekit ga-eme ka ọkpụkpụ akọrọ nke ngwugwu aluminum-plastic dịkwuo njọ ma mee ka ọ ghara ịdaba.
Dabere na nyocha nke usoro na usoro nke ọdịda mkpụmkpụ-circuit, nchekwa nke lithium nkwakọ ngwaahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe.batrịenwere ike imeziwanye ihe site na akụkụ ndị a: ime ka usoro electrochemical dị mma, na-ebelata ntị ntị dị mma na nke na-adịghị mma, na imeziwanye ike nke ngwugwu aluminom-plastic.Enwere ike ime nkwalite nke usoro electrochemical site n'akụkụ dị iche iche, dị ka ihe dị mma na nke na-adịghị mma na-arụ ọrụ, electrode ratio na electrolyte, iji mee ka batrị ahụ dịkwuo elu na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu ugbu a na obere oge.Ịmelata nkwụsị ụkwụ nwere ike ibelata ọgbọ okpomọkụ Joule na nchịkọta na mpaghara a ma belata mmetụta okpomọkụ na mpaghara adịghị ike nke ngwugwu ahụ.Enwere ike imeziwanye ike nke ngwugwu aluminom-plastic site n'ịmepụta paramita dị na usoro nrụpụta batrị, na-ebelata ihe omume nke ikpo ọkụ, ọkụ na mgbawa.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-13-2023