Site na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ, onye isi nke agbụ ụlọ ọrụ na-adabere na ike R & D nke ya na uru ikpo okwu iji mepụta "ókèala" ọhụrụ ma wuo "moat" siri ike.
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, batrị China mụtara site na isi mmalite ndị dị mkpa na, dịka onye ndu ụwa n'ọhịa nke akụrụngwa batrị lithium - ọgụgụ isi pilot, ejirila nwayọọ bee n'ime oghere eletriki (drive moto).
Isi mmalite ekpughere na batrị China, ọgụgụ isi ụgbọ elu erutela nkwado dị mkpa na ọtụtụ ndị isi ụlọ OEM iji nye usoro sistemụ igwe eletriki zuru ezu, gụnyere ahịrị mmepụta stator larịị, ahịrị nchikota niile na otu, wdg. ., ma emechala nkwenye na nnyefe.
Akụkọ gbasara ego nke pilot nwere ọgụgụ isi na-egosi na na 2021, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwetara ego ruru ijeri yuan 10.37, ego ha nwetara karịrị ijeri yuan 10 maka oge mbụ, mmụba nke 71.32%;uru net nke 1.58 ijeri yuan, mmụba nke 106.47%.N'ime ha, ego azụmaahịa akụrụngwa nwere ọgụgụ isi batrị lithium na mkpokọta ego ha nwetara ruru pasenti 69.30.
Ọ dị mma ịmara na na 2021, na-erite uru site na mmụba dị elu nke ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, na-ebu ngwa ngwa "mgbawa" nke ngwa ngwa lithium.Ngwá ọrụ lithium nwere ọgụgụ isi nke pilot tupu na mgbe ngwaahịa ọwa abanyela na batrị isi ụwa, sistemu agbụ ụgbọ ala, 2021 pilot nwere ọgụgụ isi iwu ọhụrụ ruru ijeri yuan 18.7 (ewezuga ụtụ isi), ndekọ dị elu.
Site na nhazi nke ndị ahịa, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ abanyela n'usoro ọkọnọ nke ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium mbụ zuru ụwa ọnụ na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala dịka Ningde Times, Northvolt, LG New Energy, SK On, Battery Panasonic, Vonergy Technology, Tesla, BMW, Volkswagen, Toyota. , wdg.
Ma n'ihe gbasara ego ha ga-enweta, uru netwọlụ, ego n'usoro n'aka, ma ọ bụ nhazi ndị ahịa, ọnọdụ isi nke Ọsụ ụzọ ọgụgụ isi n'ọhịa akụrụngwa batrị lithium zuru ụwa ọnụ na-esiwanye ike.
A na-ekwu na uto na-aga n'ihu nke arụmọrụ zuru oke nke Pioneer Intelligence bụ mmụba dị elu nke ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ na ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium n'otu aka, na nkwụsi ike na nghọta nke atụmatụ mmepe ụlọ ọrụ n'akụkụ nke ọzọ.
N'ọhịa nke lithium, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ guzosie ike dum ahịrị atụmatụ, multi-efere synergistic n'elu ikpo okwu mmepe, n'ọnọdu onwe ya dị ka a lithium dum akara ngwọta na-eweta, ghọta ọdịnihu omume nke lithium mmepe, ojiji nke ya n'elu ikpo okwu, technology, mwekota uru. , iji nyere ụlọ ọrụ batrị esenidụt aka inweta ikike ọdịda na ntọhapụ ngwa ngwa.
Ọ dị mma ịmara na, na mgbakwunye na akụrụngwa ọgụgụ isi nke batrị lithium, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ewepụtakwala n'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya na-akọ azụmaahịa fotovoltaic nwere ọgụgụ isi, akụrụngwa ọgụgụ isi 3C, sistemu logistics nwere ọgụgụ isi, ahịrị mmepụta ụgbọ ala nwere ọgụgụ isi, akụrụngwa hydrogen, akụrụngwa nhazi laser. na ndị ọzọ ọhụrụ azụmahịa, mgbe ọtụtụ afọ nke mmepe, n'elu ọhụrụ azụmahịa bụ ugbu a na ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga larịị, nke na-emekwa ka mmepe nke pilot nwere ọgụgụ isi "ikpo okwu-ụdị "The àgwà nke ụlọ ọrụ na-aghọ ndị ọzọ doro anya.
N'ihi na bee n'ime ubi nke electric mbanye ahịrị, n'ezie, pilot nwere ọgụgụ isi na ya kwa afọ akụkọ na-ekpughe, "na usoro nke ọhụrụ ike ụgbọ mmepụta, batrị modul / PACK mmepụta akara, electric mbanye akara, wdg bụ nke ndọtị. nke ọhụrụ ike ụlọ ọrụ yinye, automotive mgbakọ elu-ọgwụgwụ nwere ọgụgụ isi akụrụngwa kwekọrọ na akpaaka n'ichepụta ọgụgụ isi, elu automation na ọnụ mbelata na arụmọrụ mkpa nke oge, ụlọ ọrụ ga-ewere nke a dị ka ihe ntinye ọnụ ụlọ ọrụ ga-eji nke a dị ka ihe. ebe ntinye iji ghọta nke ọma ahịa ahịa na mpaghara metụtara ụgbọ ala."
Ihe omuma gosiputara na na 2021, ahia ndi China erutela nde 3.43 nke nnukwu moto draịva ike ọhụrụ arụnyere, ma e jiri ya tụnyere nde 1.41 na 2020, mmụba nke 143.3%, nha ahịa ahụ nọ n'ọsọ uto dị elu.Ugbu a yana ewu ewu nke ụgbọ ala eletriki, sistemu ịnya ụgbọ ala eletrik na-achọ ibubata mgbawa nke ahịa ahịa, dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ si kwuo, ire ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ nke China 2025-2030 ga-eru nkeji 8.1 ruo 16.6 nde, nha ụgbọ ala eletriki ụgbọ ala. ga-eru ijeri 86.6 ruo ijeri yuan 157.2.
Sistemụ ịnya ụgbọ ala eletrik, injin ike nke ụgbọ ala eletrik ọhụrụ, dị ka injin nke igwe mmanụ ọkụ ọdịnala, sistemụ eletriki eletrik na-emetụta arụmọrụ yana arụmọrụ ụgbọ ala eletrik.N'otu oge ahụ, ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, karịsịa ụgbọ ala eletrik dị ọcha, n'adịghị ka locomotives eletrik na-akwado site na pantographs, mana site na batrị batrị na-enye ọkụ, arụmọrụ moto na-emetụta nso nso, ya mere arụmọrụ nke moto chọrọ dị oke elu.
Dị ka batrị China si kwuo, ịdabere na batrị modul / PACK nwere ọgụgụ isi mmepụta ahịrị, akpaaka ọhụrụ nwere ọgụgụ isi akụrụngwa na ndị ọzọ na ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga uru, pilot ọgụgụ isi ka ike bee n'ime ọhụrụ ike eletriki mbanye n'ichepụta ubi, na larịị akara stator mmepụta akara, rotor. mmepụta ahịrị, ihe niile na-na-otu electric mbanye usoro Nchikota mgbakọ na EOL ule guzo na ndị ọzọ isi technology ebe na-elekwasị anya na nnyocha na mmepe, siri ike ntọala, iterative igba egbe nke ọhụrụ ike electric mbanye usoro n'ozuzu ngwọta.
N'ịdabere na ọnụ ụzọ ya na mkpokọta teknụzụ n'ọhịa nke akụrụngwa lithium-ion, ọsụ ụzọ ọgụgụ isi na-enyocha usoro nrụpụta moto dị elu nke ụlọ ọrụ na usoro nke moto mbanye wee mepụta nke ọma hairpin ọgbọ atọ na-akpụ teknụzụ iji nweta ndu teknụzụ, mgbe Ọsụ ụzọ ọgụgụ isi na-arụkọ ọrụ miri emi na ọtụtụ isi OEM n'ụlọ na ná mba ọzọ site technology adịgide adịgide na imekọ ihe ọnụ nnyocha na mmepe iterate n'elu ikpo okwu-larịị mmepụta ahịrị ngwọta, nke nwere ike inye ndị ahịa na-ewu a smart factory.
Nnyocha nke teknụzụ ọhụrụ maka usoro ịkwọ ụgbọala eletrik ga-enyere aka ngbanwe na ịkwalite ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ, nke ga-eme ka ọnọdụ ya dịkwuo elu n'ọhịa nke akụrụngwa ike ọhụrụ.
Oge nzipu: Mee-18-2022